OVM,
YOU CAN NOT "CHALLENGE" AN AMENDMENT IN COURT - PERIOD
The same goes for the congress of the United States nullifying an amendment through legislation, it can't be done.
Section 1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
But what does “
subject to the jurisdiction thereof” mean?
It means that people residing in territories and other places where the United States controls, like embassies and places where sovereign property is recognized either by agreement or treaty, the people who are born there are also also citizens of the United States.
Just like the idiots who think that the 16th amendment was not legal, now they look at this and say "ah duh ... look Fred ... not all the states passed it ... duh"
The SC already ruled on the citizenship issue, and exactly about foreign nationals who have children here are in fact US citizens - US v. Wong Kim Ark, 1898. Further court cases seemed to have defined it a bit based on education and other social services.
IF this is to be redefined, it will have to come from the SC and only the SC. The states can call a convention to create an amendment, which can happen, and it will force congress to act the way states want them to act.
I can find no evidence that the 14th Amendment was ever approved by a two-thirds majority of the House and the Senate as the Constitution requires.
ah yeah right... 28 of 37 states ratified it.
BtB The states did leave the union, that was what the war was all about - secession.